12-Volt Wiring

Wire gauge, voltage drop, fuses and breakers for boats, RVs, trucks and cabins. Get the right wire size for your run and the protection to go with it.

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Wire Size & Voltage Drop Calculator

Enter the amps, the voltage and how far the wire runs, and see the wire gauge you need, the voltage drop, the fuse or breaker size, and what to buy.

  • Wire gauge for your run
  • Voltage drop and volts at the load
  • Fuse or breaker size
  • Coast Guard ampacity check
Open the calculator
Example: a 55 lb trolling motor (50 A at 12 V), 10 feet each way, no more than 3% drop
4 AWG wire
2.1%voltage drop
11.74 Vat the motor
60 Abreaker
Coming soon Breaker & Fuse Sizing Calculator The right fuse or breaker for every circuit on your boat, RV or cabin, and where to put it.

Guides

What Gauge Wire for 12 Volts? The right 12-volt wire size depends on the amps and the distance. These charts and one simple formula get it right every time. Read the guide How to Wire a Fuse Block on a Boat Clean up the tangle of in-line fuses on your battery. Here’s how to size, fuse and install a fuse block for your electronics. Read the guide Trolling Motor Wire Size and Breaker Guide Extending your trolling motor leads or wiring a new bow mount? Here’s the wire size, the breaker and the hookup, straight from the maker’s charts. Read the guide
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Every pick here comes from a popular, trusted brand that anglers, campers and hunters already count on. Not sure what size you need? Run the calculators above first, and they’ll point you to the best fit for your setup.

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Boat & Trolling Motor Camping Power Hunting & Ice Fishing Batteries & Charging Off-Grid Cabin